Gen Z Leads Mass Protests in Nepal; At Least Six Killed

At least six people were killed and dozens injured in Nepal on Monday as protests led by young demonstrators escalated into violent clashes with security forces following a government ban on social media platforms.

Thousands, largely from Generation Z, poured into the streets of Kathmandu early in the morning, rallying near the Maitighar Mandala monument before marching toward the parliament. Chanting slogans such as “Shut down corruption, not social media”, protesters demanded both an end to the sweeping online restrictions and stronger action against government corruption.

The unrest was sparked by the government’s decision to block access to 26 major social media and messaging platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, YouTube, and X. Authorities said the companies failed to register locally under new regulations. Critics, however, view the move as an attempt to silence dissent and curb free expression.

Tensions escalated when protesters broke through police barricades. Security forces responded with tear gas, water cannons, and eventually live ammunition. Hospitals in the capital reported multiple deaths and dozens of injuries, with casualty figures varying across outlets some reports citing up to 14 fatalities.

In response, authorities declared a curfew in central Kathmandu, including areas surrounding the parliament, the government secretariat, and the presidential residence.

The crackdown has drawn sharp criticism from rights groups, who accuse the government of heavy-handed tactics and censorship. Analysts warn that the protests, fueled by Nepal’s digitally connected younger generation, could intensify if the government does not reconsider its stance.