Maldives Media Bill Sparks Fears of Tightened Government Control

A new media regulation bill under debate in the People’s Majlis has raised widespread concerns about the future of press freedom in the Maldives. The proposed legislation seeks to dissolve the existing Maldives Broadcasting Commission (Broadcom) and the Maldives Media Council (MMC), replacing them with a new body titled the Maldives Media and Broadcasting Commission.

The bill grants sweeping powers to the new commission, including the authority to impose heavy fines, suspend media registrations, and block broadcasts or online access. Unlike the current self-regulatory system, the new commission would be more closely tied to the executive, with three of its seven members appointed directly by the President. Only registered media outlets that have operated for more than five years would be eligible to vote for the remaining members effectively sidelining newer and independent media houses.

Media advocates warn that the bill undermines the principle of independent oversight, placing journalists at risk of state interference and censorship. The Maldives Media Council has strongly condemned the draft, arguing that it would dismantle the country’s hard-won self-regulation framework and centralize control in the hands of the government. Critics say the proposed structure threatens to weaken journalistic independence, silence critical reporting, and create a climate of fear for media workers.

If passed and ratified by President Mohamed Muizzu, the bill could represent the most significant curtailment of press freedoms in the Maldives since democratic reforms began over a decade ago.